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Gary Kalman - PIRG Democracy Project

About Gary Kalman

Gary Kalman directs U.S. PIRG’s federal legislative office in Washington, D.C. Earlier he led the legislative advocacy U.S. PIRG’s Democracy Program where he specialized in campaign finance, government accountability and election reform. He is the author of several reports on money and politics and has testified before Congress and been quoted in the national media including The Washington Post, USA Today, Fox News and MSNBC. He previously served as Deputy Director for the ACLU of Pennsylvania, Communications Director of Justice Talking and is a co-editor of "The U.S. Constitution: What is Says, What it Means" (Oxford University Press).

House Must Try Again on Ethics

House leadership cancelled a scheduled vote last week on a bill to create an Office of Congressional Ethics which would, for the first time, provide for independent enforcement of congressional ethics rules.

The vote was canceled for lack of majority support and calls into question those members who, as candidates, told voters they will work hard to clean up the corruption in Washington.

The recent indictment of Rep Rick Renzi (AZ) provides fresh evidence of the breakdown of ethics oversight in the House of Representatives.  Despite the reminder of the failed ethics enforcement process, members of Congress picked apart a thoughtful proposal that has been a year in the making with input from numerous academics and ethics experts, state ethics commissions, advocacy groups, and former and current members of Congress.

Speaker Nancy Pelosi who supports the proposal has indicated that she will bring it back for a vote as early as this week.  This proposal would substantially change the way in which allegations of ethics violations are handled in the House.  It would send a clear message to members that the rules will be enforced.

Just prior to a hearing on the bill, a troubling story was published in Congress Daily.  The story detailed a threat by senior Republican staff members to use the new system to target 10 Democrats for ethics violations if this proposal was passed. If these staff members have credible evidence of real ethic violations then it is their responsibility to file them irrespective of any legislative debates.  If, on the other hand, they are simply partisan attacks created to frighten members from pursuing stronger ethics enforcement then it amounts to, in the words of one member of Congress, “political extortion.”

It was disgraceful and highly effective.

The objections that followed showed a lack of understanding of both the details of the proposal and the underlying problem.  Several member including Minority Leader John Boehner (OH), Task Force member Lamar Smith (TX) and Rules Committee Member Jim McGovern (MA) and many others see the problem only as one of public perception.

During a hearing on the bill on Wednesday, only three members of Congress – Reps. Chris Murphy (CT), Zach Space (OH) and Chris Shays (CT) recognized the inherent conflict of interest that exists in the current process in which members – friends and colleagues – are responsible for initiating investigations into one another’s’ actions. 

In the upcoming floor fight, members will not vote against the ethics proposal outright.  Instead members in both parties are threatening to hide behind a vote to block a procedural motion to bring the bill to the floor.  This parliamentary game playing only serves to further the cynicism regarding Congress in the minds of the public.

The public needs to know that a vote against bringing the bill to the floor for a vote is the same as voting against the bill itself.  The practical result is exactly the same.

Published Monday, March 03, 2008 11:51 AM by Gary Kalman

© Gary Kalman. All rights reserved.

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